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PM stresses peace for autonomy to work
PRIME Minister Sir Michael Somare has given his
Government’s commitment to making autonomy work on Bougainville.
Sir Michael, who travelled to Buka last week for the Joint Supervisory Body
(JSB) meeting with the Autonomous Bougainville Government (ABG), was met on
arrival by president Joseph Kabui, ABG leaders and officials.
“I have come as part of my Government’s and my own strong commitment to
making autonomy work,” Sir Michael said in a statement.
He said the arrangements for Bougainville autonomy were an integral part of
the Bougainville Peace Agreement.
“They have been given effect through our national Constitution. Peace
building in Bougainville is a national priority.”
Sir Michael said JSB was a key mechanism for consulting and cooperating with
the ABG to keep building peace on the ground.
“That is why the Deputy Prime Minister Dr Puka Temu and other senior
ministers have come to Bougainville too. So have senior officials,” he said.
The Prime Minister said last week’s JSB meeting was the first since the new
Government was formed.
“It provides an opportunity for the National Government and ABG leaders to
brief one another on matters of mutual interest and plan the way ahead.”
The main item on the JSB agenda was the ABG’s desire for early transfer of
the functions of mining, oil and gas from the National Government to ABG.
Officials from Bougainville and key National Government departments and
agencies have been working together and preparing a joint set of proposals
for way forward.
“We want to see Bougainville develop an economy capable of sustaining
autonomy,” Sir Michael said.
He said while there were important legal and other technical issues
including capacity and resources required in order to ensure the transfer of
functions and powers is effective, and good governance maintained, the key
was to keep building peace.
“We must, therefore be sensitive to the situation on the ground. Peace and
good order must be maintained for restoration and development to proceed.
“Reconciliation, based on the removal of barriers to freedom of movement and
communication, the continuing disposal of arms, is vital to moving ahead.”
Sir Michael said while Bougainville had come a long way since the
Bougainville conflict ended almost 10 years ago, there were many challenges
still to be met.
“The outcome of the guaranteed referendum on Bougainville’s political future
– which may be as close as just over seven years away – will depend on what
we do between now and then.
“That is why I have come to Bougainville to participate in the JSB meeting,
to underline my Government’s and my own strong commitment to making autonomy
work so we can keep working together to keep and build peace. 
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