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Rise up against anti-competition
THERE are two possible economic explanations to the
current stalemate in telecommunications interconnectivity between
Telikom PNG Ltd and DigiceI.
They are zombie and first-mover game.
First, a zombie is a brain-dead person on life-support.
In a similar vein, the fixed domestic and international line networks of
Telikom are deteriorating, thus affecting the cash flows and the
economic value of these assets. Thus, Telikom’s going concern in the
long-run is uncertain without the monopoly.
To rectify this long-run uncertainty, the Government has decided to
infuse and merge Digicel into the fixed line network to rejuvenate and
sustain the economic value of the assets and cash flows of Telikom,
using fixed line access fees paid by Digicel.
It has thus created a zombie (Telikom) and life-support (Digicel), which
is essentially a mega-monopoly in disguised form.
Second, the first-mover (Digicel) sets a competitive call rate. Telikom
must match the rate to remain competitive.
After the game is played many times over, only one will emerge as the
winner (Digicel).
Telikom knows that it cannot match the fierce price war brought on by
Digicel. It decided not to play the game to its detriment. Instead, it
wants to convince Digicel that it should fix the call or access rate,
whichever is mutually agreeable.
This would explain why Telikom is delaying interconnectivity throughout
the nation.
Digicel is reluctant to agree to set a price as it is price-fixing,
which is illegal by anti-competition laws in the (developed) countries
in which it operates.
Price-fixing has serious economic and social consequences. The price of
refined oil from the Napanapa oil refinery was agreed to and fixed by
the Government and InterOil, which is causing serious economic and
social damage.
The people and businesses must rise up against this form of
anti-competition in PNG.
Economist
Via email
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