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Resurrecting a legacy of yore
People of a remote Rigo village falls back on their traditional legacy to improve their lot, reports JACK METTA

HIGH up on a ridge in the Owen Stanley Ranges sits a village called Gobukomane. It has a population of about 500 men, women and children.
These are the survivors in the real sense of the word, for their world is 1,000 feet above sea level and far removed from the city lights of Port Moresby and the flat plains of Sogeri on the western side and the coastal regions to the south.
Situated about 100km northeast of Kwikila Station on the border of Oro and Central provinces, Gobukomane is accessible by a dirt road but not by any other vehicle — you need a four-wheel drive.
If the Southern Highlanders are the last Papuans to Papua, then the Gobukomane villagers are the last Centrals to the Central province, for this is where people of Central province appearances end in the mountains.
To get there, you negotiate your way through at least four mountains and if you’re new to the area and driving, it would be advisable to keep your eyes glued on the road or more precisely, the bush track, for like many roads throughout the country today, lack of funds and Government neglect have reduced these important lifelines to bush tracks and bush lands.
The distractions are many, for one is travelling into a time warp where nature virtually had stood still — the rolling tropical forests that festoon the backbone of our beloved country stretches as far as the eyes can see, waterfalls dot the mountain sides breaking the monotonous greenery with the whiteness of their waters as if smiling to the visitor and birds of all shapes and sizes add to the welcome with displays of colour and song.
The headwaters of Kemwelsh River which passes through Kwikila town starts in this part of the woods.
If the road hadn't been so bad, nobody in his or her right mind would resist sitting back and relishing the scenery, for it is in places like this that the visitor’s essence cries out to become one with nature.
Reaching the village on the ridge, you can't help but stare in awe at the power and aura that the towering Mt Obree — the second highest peak in the Central province — to the east, exudes.
It makes you feel so insignificant, yet so great to be alive and you marvel at the sheer drop of the cliff faces in between and take a second glance at where you feet are, just to make sure you’re on solid ground.
You would notice that the villagers make their gardens on one side of the ridge while the other side just simply cannot be worked on because of the sheer drop, which had claimed many-a-soccer balls that had the privilege of being kicked around in the confined spaces on the ridge from time to time.
For a place as high up as it is, and far removed from the city lights, you’d think Gobukomane was close to Heaven since everything else around it attests to a Garden of Eden.
But forces of evil are at work, as they are in almost every other places one earth.
“Negative lifestyles have seeped into this village,” Pastor Eddie Diro of the Rhema Faith Church told Rootmettas after a visit to his village or origin last weekend.
“There had been a saying among the village: ‘The life led by the coastal people should never come to the mountains’ but it is happening; has happened.”
He said children as young as 11 were involved in drug abuse, cult activities, gun-making and brewing of illicit liquor.
“There is no respect for authority anymore,” he said.
Pastor Diro and the village elders have identified the problem as been rooted in poverty.
“Poverty is a curse of Satan,” he said, explaining that this state of affairs is triggered by the hardship the villagers face in coping with the pressures of the society at large.
“The isolation, absences of basic Government services such clinics, schools and improved road infrastructure, the hardship of trying to earn an income to pay for school fees and buy things to make lives more comfortable, to pay bride prices, and a whole lot of problems caused by circumstances and the elements, are takings their toll.
“The people are slowly taking their fate for granted and the values; the legacies that they had held dear for generations are starting to erode for the worse.”
But as concerned villagers, Pastor Diro, village elders and their clansmen and women have made it their business not to let the situation deteriorate further into the abyss of hell.
They have come up with Taninivaga Besena Development Forum — a group comprising six subclans — which have taken it upon themselves to pursue four major projects:
l Re-establish the chieftaincy system to help stop the deteriorating law and order problems and guide both Government and the church to help improve lives;
l Tap the multi-million kina Okari nut market and open up income generating opportunities for the people;
l Capture opportunities in the informal sector for the young unemployed people to generate income; and,
l Help install water supply system/facilities in the village.
“Taninivaga is a traditional term in our Tubulamo dialect, which means ‘never say die’,” clan chief Tom Goodwin explained.
“It motivated our warriors when they marched off to war. It instilled courage and a fearless attitude to win wars.
“Today, we must embrace that winning attitude. We must develop a fearless culture that has faith in God; to move forward and find a way to bring prosperity to our people and our way of life.
“Poverty is a curse of Satan and it is time for us to step into the promises of God,” Chief Goodwin says.
The most important undertaking in this venture is the re-establishment of authority through the Orona Besena — a chieftaincy system that regulated life at the village level for generations until the advent of colonisation and Christianity.
“Many of our long-held traditional values were eroded through these changes but those values can be resurrected though the establishment of an authority that would command the respect of one and all,” Pastor Diro, the coordinator of the Taninivaga Besena Development Forum said.
“It is being effectively practised in Fiji, Vanuatu and the Trobriand Islands and have withstood the test of time,” Pastor Diro said, adding, “we see no reason why it should not work again in our society.”
Indeed Pastor Diro, Chief Goodwin and the concerned people of Gobukomane have nothing to lose and everything to gain by their initiative, for in their hearts reverberates Winston Churchill’s warning about the future generation: “When one generation no longer esteems its own heritage and fails to pass the torch to its children, it is saying in essence that the very foundational principles that make the society what it is are no longer valid. This leaves that generation without any sense of definition or direction, making them the fulfillment of Karl Marx’s dictum, ‘A people without a heritage are easily persuaded’. What is required when this happens and the society has lost it ways, is for leaders to arise, who have not forgotten the discarded legacy and who love it with all their hearts. They can then become the voice of that lost generation, wooing an errant generation back to the faith of their fathers, back to the ancient foundations and the bedrock values …”
Churchill concluded that what holds society together from generation to generation is those shared values and traditions that comprise heritage.
“Civilisations can only thrive when the legacy each generation receives from its ancestors is passed on in strengthened form to their children ... I do not see much hope for the future unless it is hope that you are talking bout. We must return to God … that this generation would recover faith in God and the culture that faith produces…”
And we are reminded of the Wise Counsellor’s words: “If you’re doing all right under the circumstances, you could be doing a lot better under His wings…”


       

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