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Indepth research vital for road works

I READ with interest the comments made over the proposed highway to link Port Moresby and the Highlands. I believe these arguments would carry more weight if there were facts and figures such as cost benefit analysis to support their arguments.
Establishment of such data is vital not only for decision-making but also for the public to comment on.
I wish to highlight what we need as far as transportation is concerned.
The Highlands Highway for instance, has used up so much money. Everyone says that it is the lifeline of PNG and as such, allocation of funds (as everyone perceives) is a prerequisite for this single road.
How much money do we have to spend year in year out? What is the effect so far from the maintenance and upgrading, consultancy on various forms of studies, etc, on this road?
Is there any report on what engineers call a “service life” for this road or even the sections just maintained where after that many number of years, the road is expected to undergo some form of maintenance?
Even the maintained portion deteriorates in few months. It seems that everyone, from MPs down to the departmental heads and whoever are in charge of the highway, did not seem to “learn” from what is happening.
Learning is a vital skill for proper management and leadership in accomplishing a certain task. Can we establish all our facts and figures of the road network systems once and for all?
For instance, by now we should have known all the geological conditions along the Highlands Highway as well as our sources of construction materials because we have done it repeatedly.
Our design, construction and maintenance should target conditions of the established facts and figures on topology, geology, the river (water) network systems and other vital parameters.
We cannot simply rely on the Australian and British standards of calibrating geotechnical parameters, or the pavement design variables and other important elements in the design, construction and maintenance of our roads without studying our own land.
I think the Department of Works or the Department of Transport (whoever is responsible) should promote and seriously work on research.
Research here should not be focused on writing abstracts and doing library and internet researches but rather an investigative technical move to establish standards on road design, construction and maintenance on all our roads.
We should know our
geological conditions, the sources of our construction materials especially gravel, and other topographical parameters on all major roads when conducting transportation researches.
We cannot continuously design, construct and maintain roads on trial and error basis depending on foreign standards and specifications.
Although such established standards are a prerequisite, we should use them as a guide but have our own standardised manuals, procedures, etc, based on continuous research and technical calibration.
I think it is time PNG established a transportation research institution. Otherwise, get our Works engineers to conduct and study in their respective provinces to establish such facts and figures in order to carry the nation forward.
Enough of maintenance. Let us review such problems by aggressively prioritising on undivided research.
This approach can be true for other transportation modes including air and sea/water.

Nanze Ongo
Surabaya, Indonesia

       


 

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